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September 29, 2001
The general was in a fighting mood. With international
tensions on the rise, he ordered armored carriers to
proceed
to Prague at once to protect the offices of Radio Free
Europe. Traffic was tied up for hours as soldiers moved
into position
around the building. Nobody knows how much longer it could
have been tied up had half the carriers reached their
location.
They broke down on their way from the base, adding to the
list of mishaps that have befallen the Czech military
lately.
Only earlier in the week a helicopter lost one of its machine
guns in flight and the pilot didn't realize it until
he
landed. Enough, decided the army chief-of-staff, it was
time to take action. He, therefore, called in the press
and told them...lay off! OK, so the chopper lost its
machine
gun, let's not forget that American plane that lost an
atomic bomb over Greenland (interesting comparison).
As for the
armored carriers breaking down, he insists the problem
is simply one of disorganization. There's no reason to
draw
up any far-reaching conclusions as a result of it. What's
important is that his people carried out a safe and effective
operation and for that he thanks them. The Minister of
Defense
dropped by the next day to check up on the operation. It
was St. Václav's Day and he was grateful to his men for
spending the holiday in uniform. He didn't seem to mind
that the area in front of the building looked like a
promenade,
with young people loitering around and tourists taking
photos of the armored carriers (one of which, incidentally,
was
leaking oil). The minister declined to answer whether the
building was actually safe from attack, referring the
question
instead to his absent colleague, the Minister of the Interior.
He did have his own question, though, namely for his
troops:
How's the food, fellas?
September 22, 2001
The two exhibitions have a lot in common. They show
a lot of clothes that hark back to an era of fantasy, when
greatness was the order of the age. The one running in the
Czech Republic gives visitors a look at the gowns worn by
the Proud Princess, the Princess with the Golden Star, the
Madly Sad Princess, and so on. These films were made for
the most part during the 1950s, when the harvest was always
plentiful and imperialism was kept at bay. These films added
a touch of class and elegance missing from the country's
communist leadership. The leaders were a revolting lot,
by turns bald, pale and greasy, they had big ears, syphilis
and no charm. Their wives never ventured out into the open
for fear of being snickered at alongside the princesses.
Fantasyland came to an end around 1960, after the president
with the big ears died. Huge monuments to Soviet heroes
were toppled, people were free to talk about wheat as they
pleased and the great moment in Czech cinema was about to
begin. Perhaps most ignobly, the mausoleum housing the first
worker's president, the one with the syphilis, was closed
down. His embalmed body, already half-consumed by mold,
was taken out and cremated
Across the Atlantic, fantasyland
was set to begin in America. Cranky old Dwight Eisenhower,
who lashed out at squirrels for stealing his golf balls,
was about to be retired to the farm along with his dowdy
wife Mamie. In his place, America elected John Kennedy,
a young, rich senator who wrote books that nobody bought
but were bestsellers anyway. A certain allure hung over
him, which explains why he was given a medal for losing
his ship during the war. Take away the big teeth and atrocious
accent and he was Prince Charming come to life. His wife
was Jackie, a young, attractive and refined lady with unimpeachable
taste. Never mind that she sounded like a bimbo when she
spoke, she could speak French, and even had a French maiden
name. She was the anti-Mamie in every sense of the word.
America was the envy of the world with this exquisite couple
hosting state dinners at the White House. And then it all
came to an end in November 1963. Fantasyland was dead and
America was about to head into the abyss of Vietnam.
The show that ran in New York
this summer was an exhibition of Jackie's wardrobe. In
Prague, one doesn't want to imagine what the wardrobe of the Czech
first ladies looked like. But the show in the States was
a spectacular success, as Jackie meant it to be since the
day after her husband died. For all her grief, it was she
who made sure that his funeral was full of symbolism that
would resonate today, made sure that the people understood
her White House years were akin to Camelot, with John playing
King Arthur and she his lovely Guinevere. In the Czech
Republic, fantasyland is in disrepute. The films are still popular,
but so too are newer ones that depict the darker side of
the era. It was a time of political terror and enslavement
to Moscow, of harvests that weren't all they were cracked
up to be. But fantasyland has never been more popular in
America. The country has long known about its sinister
side, like John's Mafia connections and his covert operations
against other nations. Jackie was a whiny snob, full of
hate and scorn for the husband who had neither the culture
nor class America believed he had. Even Kennedy's long-held
finest hour, the Cuban Missile Crisis, was marred by later
revelations that the U.S., instead of forcing the Russians
to back down, had merely agreed to a missile swap.
His untimely death gave Jackie
the chance to script the Kennedy presidency as she wanted
America to remember it. She got a lot of help from the next
president, Lyndon Johnson, whom she privately dubbed Uncle
Cornpone on account of his rustic demeanor. His wife, Little
Porkchop, was Mamie Eisenhower all over again. One look
at these two, who could easily pass for a presidential couple
in Czech fantasyland, and America would surely pine for
Camelot. But in the Oval office, beyond the view of cameras
and the public, King Arthur was no match for Uncle Cornpone.
The scale of Johnson's domestic program was the greatest
since Roosevelt and he achieved it all by the force of
his personality. He had only one problem. Vietnam, as he saw
it, was a goddamn mess, but Kennedys people were urging
him to stay the course. Not wanting to offend the now martyred
John, Johnson stayed the course and got swamped by it.
Martyrdom was then employed to stick the hick with Vietnam as his
legacy.
American fantasyland persists
in part because it's good politics. When Reagan wanted
to face down the Soviets with an arms buildup, he told America
that's what Jack would've done. A good portion of the arms
buildup went to Iraq and Afghanistan, two countries that
now top America's most-wanted list. But it got its biggest
boost from Clinton, who once met his hero John at the White
House and evoked his name whenever he could. Clinton even
made it a point of taking his first presidential vacation
with Jackie. His wife went along, even though she preferred
a homelier first lady as a role model. The cameras rolled,
the press loved it.
But more important, Clinton
gave America another run at fantasyland. By deftly manipulating
the economy and championing globalization, America had entered
into an era of incredible prosperity. The Czechs never
had a harvest like this one. People got rich for simply pitching
business plans, homes and cars and waistlines got bigger
and bigger. America could splurge like no other and did
so with a vengeance. Heroes from previous wars were idolized,
monuments were planned so that all Americans, whether they
liked it or not, could take in their sacrifice. The decadence
extended to American cinema, which was reduced to cheesy
fronts for established actors and directors. The American
media tried to do them one better by offering non-stop coverage
of wrestlers, car chases and villains like OJ. Clinton
weathered his sex scandals by basically telling America it's what
Jack would've done. As for the world falling apart, America
had an answer for every problem. When Rwanda was cut to
pieces by genocidal warfare, Washington opened a holocaust
museum. When civil war erupted in Kosovo, Clinton devised
a war plan with no military deaths on the American side.
It was having it all without paying any price.
And now it's over. America
started to wake up when the stock market got real, as it
had to some day. It tried to keep the fantasy going this
summer with Jackie's clothes, shark invasions and demanding
that the FBI find some girl named Chandra. Now she might
never be found. The FBI and America awoke to real horror
and sacrifice when the twin towers came crumbling down in
New York. Suddenly America is preparing to go to war. Ready
to use its lethal arsenal of technology against the caves
and holes of Afghanistan. There is no precedent for fighting
such a war, but for believers in fantasyland, all will turn
out well. At the peak of the Clinton years, a movie came
out showing evil forces destroying much of New York and
Washington. The president rallies his people by reminding
them that it's their Independence Day. God willing, we shall
overcome. Of course, he hasn't got the slightest clue on
how to deal with these slimy bastards from another world.
But the cable guy does. Just hand him a notebook computer
and the darkness will be lifted. Jackie couldn't have scripted
it better.
Fantasyland almost made a
comeback in the Czech Republic in the 1990s when former
dissident Václav Havel was elected president. He was another
hero in the Kennedy style, and rich too. He couldn't speak
as well as John could, but he wrote his own material. Unlike
Jackie, however, Havel has insisted on giving uncut versions
of himself. The result is most people now wish he would
go away. But the good news is this year's harvest is the
best it has ever been during his years in office.
September 15, 2001
The European volleyball championship was already underway
here in Ostrava when the horror struck in America. After
that nobody was taking any chances. Security guards swarmed
the premises of the sport hall, frisking spectators at random
and making it a point to scowl in all directions. I got
stopped by a police car on my way there for running a stop
sign. Hearing that I was from abroad, the officer instantly
took a disliking to me. Ostrava has a visible Arab community
and my jet-black hair and dark eyes probably made me look
like a hijacker sitting in front of him. When he asked where
I was from, I told him America and suddenly his demeanor
became more accommodating. He even let me go without a ticket.
And that's how it's been for much of last week. Friends
calling or sending email to express their sorrow over what
happened on the Eastern seaboard. On Friday, sirens blared
and Imagine played on the radio as schools and offices
paid tribute to the victims of this incredible disaster.
There is widespread support for a swift and severe response,
one that drags these perpetrators out of their holes. And
when the rebuilding begins, America will be in good position
to rediscover itself, to throw off the gorging and sloppiness
of the Clinton years, when Wall Street and scandal ruled,
when Africa fell apart and the sub-continent went nuclear,
when the first attempt was made to bring down the colossal
symbols of American economic dominance.
September 8, 2001
Hluboka is a very nice castle in South Bohemia.
My plans to visit it this summer were washed away when
a thunderstorm
arrived just before I did. So I took off north instead
to go see the nuclear power plant at Temelin. I could
have
gone on to see any number of castles in the area. In some
places they stretch from hilltop to hilltop. But a new
nuclear
power plant is something special in this country, and a
non-stop source for the bitter relations that now exist
with Austria. The Austrians claim they don't want a Chernobyl
in their backyard. So who does? The Czech towns bordering
the plant don't even have enough money to carry out an
emergency
evacuation, yet they aren't whining about it to the extent
their neighbors are. At first the neighbors tried to
blockade
the border in order to force the plant to shut down. When
that didn't work, they went before the European Commission
and succeeded in tying in Temelin to the future entry
of
the Czech Republic into the European Union. Strange that
no mention was made of the older Soviet-era nuclear power
plants that border Austria in other EU-candidate countries,
like Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia. The Czech Republic
even has one at Duchovany, although it too has somehow
missed
the debate. It's also noteworthy that Austrian criticism
is being spearheaded by the far-right party, which numbers
quite a few people who remember the end of World War
II
quite well. At that time, some 3 million German-speaking
people were expelled from Czechoslovakia upon the order
of President Benes. To this day, many Czechs on all levels
of society go out of their way to defend the Benes Decrees.
This despite the fact that ethnic cleansing, as seen
in
the Balkans, is a nasty business, no two ways about it.
President Havel, who happens to consider Temelin the
worst
mistake of his career, had already apologized on account
of the decrees, but he has backpedaled in recent years
from
discussing the matter and the government and courts have
all but declared it a dead issue. The Austrians (and
Germans)
surely don't see it that way and Temelin provides them
with some diplomatic leverage against the Czechs. Of
course,
they insist that the plant is unsafe in any case, but they
would do well to look in their own backyard first. A
report
just came out that the fire in the Austrian resort of Caprun
last year, which claimed 155 lives, was caused by an
unsafe
heating system.
September 1 , 2001
When two heroes meet, it's a humbug of an experience.
John McCain, erstwhile senator and former presidential
candidate,
was in Eastern Europe last week to whip up support for
NATO expansion. On the way home he stopped off in Prague
at the
invitation of Václav Havel, who would love to see NATO
units some day exercising along the Russian border. Both
men,
designated heroes for the time they had spent in prison,
were all smiles and congratulations during their meeting.
It was a good opportunity to meet, for Slobodan Milosevic
was just then putting in another appearance before the
war
crimes tribunal in The Hague. They seem to think that as
long as Milosevic stews, NATO's war against Yugoslavia
in
1999 will always be justified. It doesn't matter to either
man that the mess in Kosovo has only shifted south to
Macedonia,
nor that the war waged by Bill Clinton violated the U.N.
charter. At the time, Havel said there was a "higher
law" allowing NATO to let the "humanitarian bombs" fall.
Meanwhile, McCain had just voted to impeach Clinton, but
he was already planning to run for president and nothing
will sink a candidate more in the U.S. than showing a lack
of patriotism when the president, even one you think is
unfit for the office, orders it. As for that former president,
he spent the week down on the beach in Brazil playing volleyball.
There's little chance he will be brought to The Hague in
his lifetime. America simply will not tolerate a human
rights
tribunal that targets its own citizens. Case in point was
the recent accusation that former senator Bob Kerrey had
ordered the massacre of women and children during the Vietnam
War. Fellow vets like McCain were indignant that the world
would call into question their actions during war. Obviously
he has more in common with Milosevic than he realizes.
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