TYS Hu?

Discussion in 'Grammar & Pronunciation' started by Calvario, Dec 11, 2006.

  1. Calvario

    Calvario Well-Known Member

    Dala jsem ty sešity tobě? Ne, TYS je dala jemu.

    Did I give the notebooks to you? No, you gave them to him.

    Ne=no
    dala= you gave
    je= them
    jemu=to him
    tys=?????

    I don't know what "tys" means, what it declines or contracts from. Any help wouild be great.

    Thanks,
    Calvario
     
  2. alenastef

    alenastef Well-Known Member

  3. fabik317

    fabik317 Well-Known Member

    I agree, this kind of contractions can sometimes confuse even native czechs when written down, I've somehow adopted the habit of writng them with an apostrophe (e.g. "ty's", "udělal's", "přišel's", etc.). It looks kind of weird but seems to work well.
     
  4. Karel_lerak

    Karel_lerak Well-Known Member

    Similar (but not same) are contractions connected with "by" "kdyby", where
    the contracted form is the literary one and the long form is considered incorrect:

    já bych (correct) = já by jsem (incorrect)
    ty bys = ty by jsi (incorrect, very common mistake :))
    my bychom = my by jsme
    vy byste = vy by jste

    kdybych
    kdybys
    kdybychom
    kdybyste

    kdyby tys (correct) = kdyby ty jsi (incorrect)
    etc.

    Here make the native Czechs their mistakes :)
     

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